People v Taylor
2005 NYSlipOp 04259
May 23, 2005
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, July 20, 2005


The People of the State of New York, Respondent,
v
Randolph Taylor, Appellant.

[*1]

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Gary, J.), rendered August 29, 2002, convicting him of robbery in the first degree (two counts), upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant contends that the trial court erred in its Sandoval ruling (see People v Sandoval, 34 NY2d 371 [1974]), which permitted the prosecutor to impeach him with the underlying facts of a youthful offender adjudication concerning a robbery in 1988. We disagree. "[T]he illegal or immoral acts underlying [a youthful offender] adjudication may be employed" for the purpose of impeachment (People v Duffy, 36 NY2d 258, 264 [1975], cert denied 423 US 861 [1975]; see People v Greer, 42 NY2d 170, 176 [1977]; People v Randolph, 181 AD2d 801 [1992], affd 81 NY2d 868 [1993]). Here, the underlying acts included the taking of property. As such, they were "highly relevant to the issue of credibility because they demonstrate[d] the defendant's willingness to deliberately further his self-interest at the expense of society" (People v Creel, 215 AD2d 577, 578 [1995]; see People v Telesford, 2 AD3d 757, 758 [2003]). Moreover, the record demonstrates that the court engaged in a proper balancing between the probative value of the acts underlying the adjudication for impeachment purposes and the prejudicial effect of such impeachment upon the defendant (see People v Sandoval, supra at 376; People v Randolph, 181 AD2d 801 [1992], supra).

Upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict of [*2]guilt was not against the weight of the evidence (see CPL 470.15 [5]; People v Bleakley, 69 NY2d 490 [1987]; People v McCrimmon, 131 AD2d 598 [1987]).

The defendant's remaining contention is without merit. Adams, J.P., Krausman, Rivera and Fisher, JJ., concur.


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