People v Jackson
2007 NY Slip Op 07014 [43 AD3d 1181]
September 25, 2007
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, November 7, 2007


The People of the State of New York,Respondent,
v
Jonathan Jackson, Also Known as Jonathan Johnson,Appellant.

[*1]Lynn W. L. Fahey, New York, N.Y. (Tonya Plank of counsel), for appellant.

Charles J. Hynes, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove and Thomas S. Burkaof counsel), for respondent.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Feldman, J.),rendered April 18, 2005, convicting him of burglary in the first degree, upon a jury verdict, andimposing sentence. The appeal brings up for review the denial, after a hearing (Sullivan, J.), ofthat branch of the defendant's omnibus motion which was to suppress his videotaped statement tolaw enforcement officials.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant's questions to the Assistant District Attorney concerning the time a lawyerwould arrive, and whether a statement provided to law enforcement officials with the assistanceof counsel would be given in the same location as a statement made without counsel, did notconstitute an unequivocal invocation of the right to counsel which would prevent furtherinterrogation by law enforcement officials (see People v Cunningham, 49 NY2d 203,207-209 [1980]; People v Thompson, 271 AD2d 555 [2000]; People v Sanchez,117 AD2d 685, 686 [1986]; People v Diaz, 161 AD2d 789, 789-790 [1990]; People vWard, 134 AD2d 544, 544-545 [1987]). The record supports the Supreme Court's findingthat the defendant's waiver of counsel was knowingly, voluntarily, and intelligently made.Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied that branch of the defendant's omnibus motionwhich was to suppress his videotaped statement to law enforcement officials.

The defendant's claim that he was deprived of the effective assistance of counsel is withoutmerit (see People v Baldi, 54 NY2d 137 [1981]). The record does not support thedefendant's contention that the defense counsel was ineffective for not adequately challenging theadmissibility [*2]of a statement that the defendant made to adetective, as the statement was clearly spontaneous in nature and thus was admissible in theabsence of Miranda warnings (see Miranda v Arizona, 384 US 436 [1966];People v Johnson, 240 AD2d 432 [1997]; People v Davis, 32 AD3d 445 [2006]; People v Morgan,226 AD2d 398, 399, 401 [1996]; People v Alexander, 164 AD2d 892 [1990]; Peoplev Brown, 161 AD2d 778 [1990]).

The sentence imposed was not excessive (see People v Suitte, 90 AD2d 80 [1982]).Mastro, J.P., Covello, McCarthy and Dickerson, JJ., concur.


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