Litvinskiy v May Entertainment Group, Inc.
2007 NY Slip Op 07409 [44 AD3d 627]
October 2, 2007
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, December 12, 2007


Michael Litvinskiy, Respondent,
v
May EntertainmentGroup, Inc., et al., Appellants.

[*1]Salzman & Salzman, LLP, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Richard Salzman of counsel), for appellants.

Talkin Muccigrosso & Roberts, LLP, New York, N.Y. (Zoe Dolan and Mark TalkinMuccigrosso of counsel), for respondent.

In an action to recover damages for breach of contract, the defendants appeal, as limited bytheir brief, from so much of a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Schack, J.),entered May 4, 2007, as, upon an order of the same court dated September 28, 2004, inter alia,granting the plaintiff's motion to strike their answer pursuant to CPLR 3126 as a sanction fortheir failure to comply with disclosure orders, after an inquest, and upon a decision of the samecourt dated January 16, 2007, is in favor of the plaintiff and against the defendant MichaelBronstein in the principal sum of $45,100.

Ordered that on the Court's own motion, the notice of appeal from the decision is deemed apremature notice of appeal from the judgment (see CPLR 5520 [c]); and it is further,

Ordered that the appeal by the defendant May Entertainment Group, Inc., is dismissed,without costs or disbursements, as it is not aggrieved by the portion of the judgment appealedfrom (see CPLR 5511); and it is further,

Ordered that the judgment is reversed insofar as appealed from by the defendant MichaelBronstein, on the law, and the complaint is dismissed insofar as asserted against that defendant;and it is further,[*2]

Ordered that one bill of costs is awarded to the defendantMichael Bronstein.

An order pursuant to CPLR 3126 striking a defendant's answer is the equivalent of a defaultin answering (see Fappiano v City ofNew York, 5 AD3d 627, 628 [2004]). A plaintiff's right to recover upon a defendant'sdefault in answering is governed by CPLR 3215 (see Fappiano v City of New York, 5AD3d at 628-629), which requires that the plaintiff have a viable cause of action (seeCPLR 3215 [f]; Green v Dolphy Constr. Co., 187 AD2d 635, 636 [1992]). In determiningwhether the plaintiff has a viable cause of action, the court may consider the complaint,affidavits, and affirmations submitted by the plaintiff (see Fappiano v City of New York,5 AD3d at 629).

Here, however, when examining the allegations in the complaint, as well as the evidenceintroduced at the inquest, it is clear that the plaintiff did not plead, and did not establish, theexistence of a viable cause of action against the defendant Michael Bronstein. Thus, thecomplaint should have been dismissed insofar as asserted against him (cf. Lavi v Lavi,256 AD2d 602, 603-604 [1998]). Miller, J.P., Skelos, Covello and McCarthy, JJ., concur.


NYPTI Decisions © 2026 is a project of New York Prosecutors Training Institute (NYPTI) made possible by leveraging the work we've done providing online research and tools to prosecutors.

NYPTI would like to thank New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, New York State Senate's Open Legislation Project, New York State Unified Court System, New York State Law Reporting Bureau and Free Law Project for their invaluable assistance making this project possible.

Install the free RECAP extensions to help contribute to this archive. See https://free.law/recap/ for more information.