Mustello v Berg
2007 NY Slip Op 08203 [44 AD3d 1018]
October 30, 2007
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, December 12, 2007


Dawn Mustello, Appellant,
v
Paul Berg et al.,Respondents, et al., Defendants.

[*1]McKenna & McGowan, LLP (Zhu & Tsang, P.C., New York, N.Y. [Michael H. Zhu] ofcounsel), for appellant.

Lewis Johs Avallone Aviles, LLP, Melville, N.Y. (Joseph M. Nador of counsel), forrespondents.

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries arising from medical malpractice, theplaintiff appeals, as limited by her brief, from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, QueensCounty (Satterfield, J.), entered June 12, 2006, as granted the cross motion of the defendants PaulBerg and Prohealth Care Associates, LLP, inter alia, for summary judgment dismissing thecomplaint insofar as asserted against them.

Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

The defendants Paul Berg and Prohealth Care Associates, LLP (hereinafter Prohealth), madea prima facie showing of entitlement to judgment as a matter of law. In opposition, the plaintiffsfailed to raise a triable issue of fact (see Alvarez v Prospect Hosp., 68 NY2d 320 [1986]).In this regard, Berg and Prohealth submitted an expert medical affidavit attesting that thetreatment they rendered conformed to good and acceptable medical practice (see Holbrook vUnited Hosp. Med. Ctr., 248 AD2d 358 [1998]; LaMarque v North Shore Univ.Hosp., 227 AD2d 594 [1996]). In opposition, the plaintiff came forward with the affidavit ofa general surgeon who contested the opinions of Berg and Prohealth's expert concerning thegastroenterological treatment administered to the plaintiff. The affidavit of the plaintiff's expertdid not mention whether he had any specific training or expertise in gastroenterology. Moreover,the affidavit did not indicate that he had familiarized himself with the relevant literature orotherwise set forth how he was, or became, familiar with the [*2]applicable standards of care in this specialized area of practice."While it is true that a medical expert need not be a specialist in a particular field in order totestify regarding accepted practices in that field . . . the witness nonetheless shouldbe possessed of the requisite skill, training, education, knowledge or experience from which itcan be assumed that the opinion rendered is reliable" (Postlethwaite v United Health Servs.Hosps., 5 AD3d 892, 895 [2004] [internal quotation marks omitted]). Thus, where aphysician opines outside his or her area of specialization, a foundation must be laid tending tosupport the reliability of the opinion rendered (see Romano v Stanley, 90 NY2d 444,451-452 [1997]; Behar v Coren, 21 AD3d 1045, 1046 [2005]; Nangano v MountSinai Hosp., 305 AD2d 473 [2003]; Bodensiek v Schwartz, 292 AD2d 411 [2002];Julien v Physician's Hosp., 231 AD2d 678 [1996]). In the circumstances of this case, asthe plaintiffs' expert failed to lay the requisite foundation for his asserted familiarity with theapplicable standards of care, his affidavit was of no probative value (see Behar v Coren,21 AD3d at 1046). Ritter, J.P., Santucci, Florio and Dillon, JJ., concur.


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