People v Coleman
2007 NY Slip Op 09098 [45 AD3d 432]
November 20, 2007
Appellate Division, First Department
As corrected through Wednesday, January 16, 2008


The People of the State of New York,Respondent,
v
William Coleman, Appellant.

[*1]Bahn Herzfeld & Multer LLP, New York City (Richard L. Herzfeld of counsel), forappellant.

William Coleman, appellant pro se.

Robert M. Morgenthau, District Attorney, New York (Tracy L. Conn of counsel), forrespondent.

Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Carol Berkman, J.), rendered May 27, 2004,convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of enterprise corruption, conspiracy in the fourth degree,burglary in the third degree, grand larceny in the second degree, and criminal possession of stolenproperty in the second degree, and sentencing him to an aggregate term of 111/3 to34 years, unanimously affirmed.

The court's Sandoval ruling balanced the appropriate factors and was a properexercise of discretion (see People v Hayes, 97 NY2d 203 [2002]; People vWalker, 83 NY2d 455, 458-459 [1994]; People v Pavao, 59 NY2d 282, 292 [1983]).The court imposed appropriate limitations on the prosecutor's inquiry into defendant's extensivecriminal record. Defendant's theft-related convictions, although numerous, were highly relevantto his credibility.

The court did not unduly restrict defendant's cross-examination of witnesses (see People v Corby, 6 NY3d 231,234-235 [2005]; see also Delaware v Van Arsdall, 475 US 673, 678-679 [1986]).Defendant's other complaints about the court's conduct of the trial, and his arguments concerningthe discharge of a sick juror, are unpreserved and we decline to review them in the interest ofjustice. Were we to review these claims, we would find them without merit.

The court properly exercised its discretion in denying defendant's requests for appointment ofan investigator and a sentencing mitigation expert. Defendant failed to demonstrate any necessityfor such assistance, but asserted only vague and speculative reasons why these individuals couldhelp his defense (see People v Dearstyne, 305 AD2d 850, 852-853 [2003], lv denied100 NY2d 593 [2003]; People v Burgess, 270 AD2d 158 [2000], lv denied95 NY2d 794 [2000]).

We have considered and rejected defendant's pro se claims. Concur—Tom, J.P.,Mazzarelli, Saxe, Nardelli and Kavanagh, JJ.


NYPTI Decisions © 2026 is a project of New York Prosecutors Training Institute (NYPTI) made possible by leveraging the work we've done providing online research and tools to prosecutors.

NYPTI would like to thank New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, New York State Senate's Open Legislation Project, New York State Unified Court System, New York State Law Reporting Bureau and Free Law Project for their invaluable assistance making this project possible.

Install the free RECAP extensions to help contribute to this archive. See https://free.law/recap/ for more information.