Shia v McFarlane
2007 NY Slip Op 09883 [46 AD3d 320]
December 13, 2007
Appellate Division, First Department
As corrected through Wednesday, February 13, 2008


Jean Shia et al., Appellants,
v
Nicholas McFarlane et al.,Defendants, and American Transit, Intervenor-Respondent.

[*1]Adam D. White, New York City, for appellants.

Weisfuse & Weisfuse, LLP, New York City (Martin H. Weisfuse of counsel), for appellants.

Russo, Keane & Toner, LLP, New York City (Thomas F. Keane of counsel), forrespondent.

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Kenneth L. Thompson, J.), entered on or aboutJanuary 4, 2007, which denied plaintiffs' motion for a default judgment, granted intervenorinsurer's cross motion to vacate an ex parte order permitting service on defendant Sine Service byservice on intervenor, and declared that intervenor had properly cancelled Sine's policy beforeplaintiffs' accident, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

The motion court did not improvidently exercise its discretion in granting a continuance(Matter of Sharnell J., 237 AD2d 290 [1997]; see Matter of Anthony M., 63NY2d 270, 283 [1984]) so that intervenor could present the videotaped deposition testimony ofan out-of-state nonparty witness. Both sides were at fault for the delay in discovery since(a) they failed to settle orders pursuant to the direction of the court with respect to thetangential issue of costs for the deposition, (b) plaintiffs did not claim, much lessdemonstrate, prejudice, and (c) the testimony was crucial to the principal issues in thecase (see SKR Design Group, Inc. vAvidon, 32 AD3d 697, 699 [2006]). Intervenor carried its burden of demonstratingcompliance with Banking Law § 576 in cancelling Sine's policy (Nassau Ins. Co. vVerdiner, 80 AD2d 845 [1981]; see L.Z.R. Raphaely Galleries v Lumbermens Mut. Cas.Co., 191 AD2d 680, 681 [1993]). Contrary to plaintiffs' contention, testimony regarding thepremium finance company's cancellation and mail room procedures was based on the witness'spersonal knowledge (see American Alliance Ins. Co. v Eagle Ins. Co., 304 AD2d 465[2003], lv denied 1 NY3d 504 [2003]). The court properly credited the testimony ofintervenor's mail room clerk, who had personal knowledge of the date of its receipt of the noticeof cancellation. Plaintiffs failed to adduce evidence of their detrimental reliance that would giverise to an estoppel precluding intervenor from denying coverage (see generally Fundamental PortfolioAdvisors, Inc. v Tocqueville Asset Mgt., L.P., 7 NY3d 96, 106-107 [2006]). Nor doesthe record support their contention that unearned premiums were improperly retained (cf.Nationwide Mut. Ins. Co. v Zmorzenski, 90 AD2d 726[*2][1982]). We decline to consider plaintiffs' argument that coveragewas effective on the date of the accident on the ground that it was extended until the dateintervenor received notice of cancellation (see Crump v Unigard Ins. Co., 100 NY2d 12,17-18 [2003]), since it is improperly advanced for the first time in their appellate reply brief (see Mayor of City of N.Y. v Council ofCity of N.Y., 38 AD3d 89, 96 [2006], affd 9 NY3d 23 [2007]).

We have considered plaintiffs' other contentions and find them unavailing.Concur—Tom, J.P., Andrias, Gonzalez and Sweeny, JJ.


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