Matter of Hursala v Seaford Middle School
2007 NY Slip Op 10534 [46 AD3d 892]
December 26, 2007
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, February 13, 2008


In the Matter of Gabrielle Hursala et al.,Respondents,
v
Seaford Middle School et al., Appellants.

[*1]Congdon, Flaherty, O'Callaghan, Reid, Donlon, Travis & Fishlinger, Uniondale, N.Y.(Gregory A. Cascino of counsel), for appellants.

Pazer & Epstein, P.C., New York, N.Y. (Thomas Torto and Jason Levine of counsel), forrespondents.

In a proceeding pursuant to General Municipal Law § 50-e (5) for leave to serve a latenotice of claim, the appeal is from so much of an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County(Mahon, J.), dated July 19, 2006, as, upon renewal, vacated its prior order dated February 17,2006, denying the petition without prejudice to renew, and granted the petition.

Ordered that the order dated July 19, 2006 is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with costs.

In deciding whether to grant leave to serve a late notice of claim, the court must consider allrelevant facts and circumstances, including whether (1) the petitioner has demonstrated areasonable excuse for failing to serve a timely notice of claim, (2) the public corporation acquiredactual knowledge of the essential facts constituting the claim within 90 days or a reasonable timethereafter, (3) the petitioner was an infant, and (4) the delay would substantially prejudice thepublic corporation in maintaining its defense on the merits (see General Municipal Law§ 50-e [5]; Fuentes v County ofNassau, 15 AD3d 346 [2005]; Matter of Doe v Goshen Cent. School Dist., 13 AD3d 526 [2004];Matter of Rennell S. v North Jr. HighSchool, 12 AD3d 518 [2004]).[*2]

Under the circumstances of this case, the Supreme Courtprovidently exercised its discretion in, upon renewal, granting the petitioners leave to serve a latenotice of claim pursuant to General Municipal Law § 50-e (5). The petitionersdemonstrated a reasonable excuse for the delay in serving a timely notice of claim since theywere unaware of the severity of the infant petitioner's right ankle injury until approximately eightmonths after the accident (see Matter ofVitale v Elwood Union Free School Dist., 19 AD3d 610, 611 [2005]; Matter ofPresley v City of New York, 254 AD2d 490 [1998]; Matter of Bowman v Capital Dist.Transp. Auth., 244 AD2d 638, 639 [1997]).

Further, the appellants will not be substantially prejudiced in maintaining a defense on themerits as a result of the delay in moving for leave to serve a late notice of claim. All of thewitnesses to the accident, the coach and other members of the cheerleading team, are known, andthe appellants will likely have no trouble interviewing them (see Matter of Vitale v ElwoodUnion Free School Dist., 19 AD3d at 611; Bovich v East Meadow Pub. Lib., 16 AD3d 11, 20 [2005];Matter of Tortorici v East Rockaway Pub. School Dist. No. 19, 191 AD2d 495, 496[1993]). Schmidt, J.P., Krausman, Goldstein, Covello and Angiolillo, JJ., concur.


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