Matter of Giraldo v Gomez
2008 NY Slip Op 02151 [49 AD3d 645]
March 11, 2008
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, May 14, 2008


In the Matter of Jose Giraldo, Respondent,
v
Alba Gomez,Appellant.

[*1]Yisroel Schulman, New York, N.Y. (Christina Brandt-Young of counsel), and AnnaMaria Diamanti, Brooklyn, N.Y., for appellant (one brief filed).

Meryl L. Kovit, Jamaica, N.Y., for respondent.

John C. Macklin, New Hyde Park, N.Y., Law Guardian.

In a child custody proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 6, the mother appeals, aslimited by her brief, from so much of an order of the Family Court, Queens County (DePhillips,J.), dated May 31, 2006, as, after a hearing, denied her motion to relocate to Florida with theparties' child and directed the parties to engage in mediation.

Ordered that the order is modified, on the law, by deleting the provision thereof directing theparties to engage in mediation; as so modified, the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from,without costs or disbursements.

When reviewing a custodial parent's request to relocate, the court's primary focus must be onthe best interests of the child (see Matter of Tropea v Tropea, 87 NY2d 727, 739 [1996];Kime v Kime, 302 AD2d 564 [2003]; Harmon v Harmon, 254 AD2d 456[1998]). Furthermore, " '[s]ince the Family Court's . . . determination is largelydependent upon an assessment of the credibility of the witnesses and upon the character,temperament, and sincerity of the parents, its determination should not be disturbed unless itlacks a sound and substantial basis in the record' " (Matter of Grossman v Grossman, 5 AD3d 486, 486-487 [2004],quoting Matter of Plaza v Plaza, 305 AD2d 607, 607 [2003]).

The Family Court, upon weighing the appropriate factors set forth in Matter of Tropea v[*2]Tropea (87 NY2d 727 [1996]), properly determined thatrelocation was not in the child's best interests. Also, contrary to the mother's contention, theFamily Court considered her allegations of domestic violence in making its determination(see Domestic Relations Law § 240 [1]).

Under the circumstances of this case, the Family Court erred in directing the parties toengage in mediation.

The mother's remaining contentions are without merit. Rivera, J.P., Miller, Dillon and Belen,JJ., concur.


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