Prestige Decorating & Wallcovering, Inc. v United States Fire Ins.Co.
2008 NY Slip Op 02486 [49 AD3d 406]
March 18, 2008
Appellate Division, First Department
As corrected through Wednesday, May 14, 2008


Prestige Decorating and Wallcovering, Inc.,Plaintiff,
v
United States Fire Insurance Company, Defendant and Third-PartyPlaintiff-Respondent. Kent M. Swig, Third-Party Defendant-Appellant, et al., Third-PartyDefendants. (And Three Related Actions and Third-Party Actions.)

[*1]Penn Proefriedt Schwarzfeld & Schwartz, New York City (Neal Schwarzfeld ofcounsel), for appellant.

McElroy, Deutsch, Mulvaney & Carpenter, LLP, New York City (Jay A. Katz of counsel),for respondent.

Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Bernard J. Fried, J.), entered May 10, 2007,which, to the extent appealed from, granted summary judgment to the third-party plaintiff UnitedStates Fire Insurance Company (USFIC) against third-party defendant Swig only, in the principalamount of $514,418.64, unanimously affirmed, with costs.

It is undisputed that Swig's liability under the indemnity agreement extends to paymentsmade to subcontractors working on the Beekman Project, as well as payments made to thosesubcontractors (Prestige Decorating and Wallcovering, Pace Plumbing Corp., P & H Supply Co.and A.D. Winston Corp.) who were the primary plaintiffs. These additional claims were thusproperly included within the ambit of USFIC's rights against Swig (see George CohenAgency v Donald S. Perlman Agency, 51 NY2d 358, 364-365 [1980]).

New York courts have held that pursuant to an indemnity agreement such as that signed bythe third-party defendants herein, "the surety is entitled to indemnification upon proof ofpayment, unless payment was made in bad faith or was unreasonable in amount, and this rule[*2]applies regardless of whether the principal was actually indefault or liable under its contract with the obligee" (Frontier Ins. Co. v Renewal Arts Contr. Corp., 12 AD3d 891, 892[2004]). USFIC made a prima facie showing of entitlement to summary judgment by submittingRochotte's affidavit, which, pursuant to paragraph 10 of the indemnity agreement, provided anitemized statement of loss and expense of $514,418.64 incurred by USFIC by reason of havingexecuted the bonds (see American Home Assur. Co. v Gemma Constr. Co., 275 AD2d616, 619-620 [2000], lv dismissed 95 NY2d 959 [2000]). In opposition, Swig'sconclusory affidavits failed to raise a triable issue of fact as to either the bona fides of thepayment or the reasonableness of its amount (see International Fid. Ins. Co. v Spadafina,192 AD2d 637, 639 [1993]).

USFIC's $2 million reserve was clearly reasonable in light of the claim demands made on it(in excess of $500,000), the unresolved complaint of A.D. Winston (in excess of $290,000), andthe amount sought in the Beekman International action (in excess of $1 million), all ofwhich were referenced in USFIC's initial moving papers (see BIB Constr. Co. v Fireman'sIns. Co. of Newark, N.J., 214 AD2d 521, 523 [1995]).

Based on the record, the discovery that has already taken place, and the lack of a showing ofwhat further evidence might be unearthed, the asserted need for further discovery reduces itself toa "mere hope," which is insufficient to defeat summary judgment (Steinberg v Abdul,230 AD2d 633 [1996]).

We have considered Swig's remaining arguments and find them unavailing.Concur—Mazzarelli, J.P., Andrias, Williams, Buckley and Acosta, JJ.


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