People v Bolton
2008 NY Slip Op 03614 [50 AD3d 990]
April 22, 2008
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, June 18, 2008


The People of the State of New York,Respondent,
v
Andrew Bolton, Appellant.

[*1]Lynn W. L. Fahey, New York, N.Y. (Lisa Napoli of counsel), for appellant.

Charles J. Hynes, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove and Morgan J.Dennehy of counsel), for respondent.

Appeal by the defendant from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Walsh, J.),dated June 15, 2006, which, after a hearing, adjudicated him a level two sex offender pursuant toCorrection Law article 6-C.

Ordered that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.

Contrary to the defendant's contention, reliable hearsay evidence is admissible to support asex offender adjudication (see Correction Law § 168-n [3]). This includesout-of-court statements by the victim (see People v Mingo, 49 AD3d 148 [2008]). The decision of theSupreme Court of the United States in Crawford v Washington (541 US 36 [2004]) doesnot apply in a civil matter such as this (see People v Jordan, 31 AD3d 1196 [2006]; People v Dort, 18 AD3d 23[2005]; see also People v Brooks, 308 AD2d 99 [2003]).

In any event, upon the defendant's plea of guilty to sexual abuse in the first degree andendangering the welfare of a child, the defendant admitted to criminal conduct against thecomplainant occurring in two different time periods. He did not dispute that the criminal conductagainst the complainant was sexual in nature. Thus, his own admissions established a continuingcourse of sexual misconduct against the victim.

Accordingly, the defendant was properly adjudicated a level two sex offender. Lifson, J.P.,Florio, Angiolillo and Chambers, JJ., concur.


NYPTI Decisions © 2026 is a project of New York Prosecutors Training Institute (NYPTI) made possible by leveraging the work we've done providing online research and tools to prosecutors.

NYPTI would like to thank New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, New York State Senate's Open Legislation Project, New York State Unified Court System, New York State Law Reporting Bureau and Free Law Project for their invaluable assistance making this project possible.

Install the free RECAP extensions to help contribute to this archive. See https://free.law/recap/ for more information.