People v Biscombe
2008 NY Slip Op 07253 [54 AD3d 1051]
September 30, 2008
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, October 29, 2008


The People of the State of New York,Respondent,
v
Sherland Biscombe, Appellant.

[*1]Lynn W. L. Fahey, New York, N.Y. (Joshua M. Levine of counsel), for appellant, andappellant pro se.

Charles J. Hynes, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove, Jacqueline Linares,Keith Dolan, and Danielle Gurkin of counsel; Gregory S. d'Incelli on the brief), forrespondent.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Starkey, J.),rendered September 21, 2005, convicting him of murder in the second degree, upon a juryverdict, and imposing sentence.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant failed to preserve for appellate review his challenges to remarks made by theprosecution on summation, as he did not object to any of the challenged remarks (seeCPL 470.05 [2]; People v Gonzalez, 45 AD3d 696 [2007]). In any event, thechallenged remarks either were responsive to defense counsel's summation, were fair commenton the evidence, or constituted harmless error (see People v Brown, 48 AD3d 590, 591[2008]; People v Gonzalez, 45 AD3d at 696-697).

The defendant's contention that the People failed to prove by legally sufficient evidence thathe intended to cause the victim's death is also unpreserved for appellate review (see CPL470.05 [2]; People v Gray, 86 NY2d 10, 20 [1995]). In any event, viewing the evidencein the light most favorable to the prosecution (see People v Contes, 60 NY2d 620, 621[1983]), we find that there is a valid line of reasoning and permissible inferences which couldlead a rational person to conclude that the defendant intended to cause the victim's [*2]death (see People v Hall, 242 AD2d 734 [1997]). Moreover,upon the exercise of our factual review power (see CPL 470.15 [5]), we are satisfied thatthe verdict of guilt was not against the weight of the evidence (see People v Romero, 7NY3d 633 [2006]).

Viewing the totality of the evidence, the law, and the circumstances of the case, we find thatthe defendant was not deprived of the effective assistance of counsel (see People vBenevento, 91 NY2d 708 [1998]; People v Baldi, 54 NY2d 137 [1981]).

The defendant's remaining contentions, raised in his supplemental pro se brief, areunpreserved for appellate review (see CPL 470.05 [2]), and, in any event, are withoutmerit. Mastro, J.P., Skelos, Covello and Leventhal, JJ., concur.


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