People v Gardner
2009 NY Slip Op 01205 [59 AD3d 604]
February 17, 2009
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, April 1, 2009


The People of the State of New York,Respondent,
v
Patricia Gardner, Appellant.

[*1]Richard P. Ferris, Utica, N.Y., for appellant.

Francis D. Phillips II, District Attorney, Goshen, N.Y. (Robert H. Middlemiss and AndrewR. Kass of counsel), for respondent.

Appeal by the defendant from an order of the County Court, Orange County (DeRosa, J.),dated December 18, 2007, which, after a hearing, designated her a level three sex offenderpursuant to Correction Law article 6-C.

Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, without costs or disbursements, and the matteris remitted to the County Court, Orange County, for a reopened hearing and a new determinationin accordance herewith.

The risk assessment instrument (hereinafter the RAI) prepared by the Board of Examiners ofSex Offenders (hereinafter the Board), as required by the Sex Offender Registration Act(Correction Law article 6-C, hereinafter SORA), assessed the defendant a total of 110 points forrisk factors 2, 4, 5, 11, 12, and 14, and assessed no points for the remaining risk factors,including risk factors 1 and 3. The RAI was submitted to the County Court.

At the SORA hearing, without prior notice to the defendant, the People sought to have thecourt assess the defendant points for risk factors 1 and 3. Over the defendant's objections, thecourt permitted the People to go forward on the issue of whether points also should be assessedfor these two risk factors.

After the parties rested, the court determined to assess the defendant points for risk factors 1and 3, as well as on some of the other risk factors to which she had objected. The court grantedthe defendant's request not to assess her points for risk factor 14. It scored her with a total of 115points, and designated her a level three sex offender. We now reverse and remit the matter to the[*2]County Court, Orange County, for a reopened hearing and anew determination thereafter.

As the People correctly concede, the defendant did not receive the required statutory noticebefore they sought a determination different from that recommended by the Board in the RAI(see Correction Law § 168-n [3]). Since the People failed to give the defendant therequired notice, and the court did not afford the defendant a meaningful opportunity to otherwiserespond to the People's application, the order must be reversed (see People v Ferguson, 53 AD3d571, 572 [2008], and cases cited therein). However, the reopened SORA hearing is to belimited to a determination of whether points were properly assessed for risk factors 1 and 3, andfor a new determination of the defendant's risk offender level thereafter.

Contrary to the defendant's contention, the County Court properly admitted the casesummary into evidence at the SORA hearing (see People v Mingo, 49 AD3d 148, 150-153 [2008]; People vSmith, 5 AD3d 752 [2004]). Florio, J.P., Covello, Balkin and Leventhal, JJ., concur.


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