Matter of Cintron v Calogero
2009 NY Slip Op 01402 [59 AD3d 345]
February 26, 2009
Appellate Division, First Department
As corrected through Wednesday, April 1, 2009


In the Matter of Oscar Cintron, Appellant,
v
Judith A.Calogero, as Commissioner of the Division of Housing and Community Renewal of the State ofNew York, Respondent.

[*1]BAS Legal Advocacy Program, Inc., Bronx (Randolph Petsche of counsel), forappellant.

Gary R. Connor, New York (Martin B. Schneider of counsel), for respondent.

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Sallie Manzanet, J.), entered January 5, 2006, whichdenied the petition and dismissed the proceeding brought pursuant to CPLR article 78 seeking,inter alia, to annul a final order of respondent Division of Housing and Community Renewal(DHCR), dated February 16, 2005, insofar as it limited the rent overcharges recoverable bypetitioner to the four years prior to the filing of the overcharge complaint, and limited trebledamages to the two years prior to the filing of said complaint, unanimously affirmed, withoutcosts.

The order, finding the base rent date to be December 11, 1999 (four years prior to the filingof the overcharge complaint), establishing the legal base rent as the amount paid on that date,freezing that rent until February 1, 2004, during which time rent reduction orders were extant,and directing the owner to refund overcharges collected from the base rent date inclusive oftreble damages, was not arbitrary and capricious, and had a rational basis (see generallyMatter of Pell v Board of Educ. of Union Free School Dist. No. 1 of Towns of Scarsdale &Mamaroneck, Westchester County, 34 NY2d 222, 231 [1974]). While properly taking noticeof the rent reduction orders even though they were issued more than four years prior to the filingof the overcharge complaint (see Matterof Condo Units v New York State Div. of Hous. & Community Renewal, 4 AD3d 424,425 [2004], lv denied 5 NY3d 705 [2005]), DHCR appropriately limited the amount ofrent overcharges recoverable to the four years prior to the filing of the overcharge complaint, andthe amount of treble damages to the two years prior to the filing of said complaint (RentStabilization Law of 1969 [Administrative Code of City of NY] § 26-516 [a] [2]; seeCrimmins v Handler & Co., 249 AD2d 89, 91 [1998]).

We have considered petitioner's remaining contentions, including his premature request forattorney's fees, and find them unavailing. Concur—Saxe, J.P., Catterson, McGuire,Moskowitz and Acosta, JJ.


NYPTI Decisions © 2026 is a project of New York Prosecutors Training Institute (NYPTI) made possible by leveraging the work we've done providing online research and tools to prosecutors.

NYPTI would like to thank New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, New York State Senate's Open Legislation Project, New York State Unified Court System, New York State Law Reporting Bureau and Free Law Project for their invaluable assistance making this project possible.

Install the free RECAP extensions to help contribute to this archive. See https://free.law/recap/ for more information.