Parker-Cherry v New York City Hous. Auth.
2009 NY Slip Op 04037 [62 AD3d 845]
May 19, 2009
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, July 1, 2009


Gladys Parker-Cherry, Appellant,
v
New York CityHousing Authority, Respondent.

[*1]Kenneth J. Gellerman, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Thomas Lewis of counsel), for appellant.

Russo, Keane & Toner, LLP (Lester Schwab Katz & Dwyer, LLP, New York, N.Y. [StevenB. Prystowsky], of counsel), for respondent.

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals from an order ofthe Supreme Court, Kings County (Held, J.), dated May 1, 2008, which granted the defendant'smotion to dismiss the complaint for the plaintiff's service of an insufficient notice of claim thatwas not in compliance with General Municipal Law § 50-e and Public Housing Law§ 157 (2).

Ordered that the order is affirmed, with costs.

The test of the sufficiency of a notice of claim is whether the public entity is able to "locatethe place, fix the time, and understand the nature of the accident" (Canelos v City of New York, 37 AD3d637, 638 [2007]; Palmieri v New York City Tr. Auth., 288 AD2d 361 [2001]). Upona motion to dismiss an action on the ground that the notice of claim is insufficient, a court, inaddition to examining the four corners of the notice of claim, may consider the testimonyprovided during an examination pursuant to General Municipal Law § 50-h, as well as anyother evidence before it (see D'Alessandro v New York City Tr. Auth., 83 NY2d 891,893 [1994]; Power v Manhattan &Bronx Surface Operating Auth., 16 AD3d 655 [2005]; Matter of Barrios v City ofNew York, 300 AD2d 480, 481 [2002]).

In this case, the plaintiff's notice of claim alleged that she was walking down the stairsbetween the fourth and third floors of the defendant's building, when she was caused to fall afterstepping upon a broken, uneven, cracked, and unrepaired step. Three months later, she testifiedat the hearing pursuant to General Municipal Law § 50-h that she slipped on a clear liquidon a step [*2]somewhere between the fifth and fourth floors.However, in her complaint, filed nine months after the hearing, the plaintiff again alleged thatshe fell on a broken step located between the fourth and third floors. In her opposition to thedefendant's motion to dismiss the complaint, the plaintiff failed to resolve the contradiction, andfailed to offer an affidavit or any other evidence to demonstrate exactly where or how she fell.Under these circumstances, the Supreme Court did not improvidently exercise its discretion ingranting the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint. Skelos, J.P., Florio, Balkin, Belen andAustin, JJ., concur.


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