Matter of Virtuoso v Glen Campbell Chevrolet, Inc.
2009 NY Slip Op 07530 [66 AD3d 1141]
October 22, 2009
Appellate Division, Third Department
As corrected through Wednesday, December 9, 2009


In the Matter of the Claim of Robert Virtuoso, Appellant, v GlenCampbell Chevrolet, Inc., et al., Respondents. Workers' Compensation Board,Respondent.

[*1]Roscetti & DeCastro, P.C., Niagara Falls (James C. Roscetti of counsel), for appellant.

Steven Licht, Special Funds Conservation Committee, Albany (Jill B. Singer of counsel), forSpecial Fund for Reopened Cases, respondent.

Rose, J. Appeal from a decision of the Workers' Compensation Board, filed March 26, 2007,which ruled, among other things, that claimant did not sustain a causally related injury anddenied his claim for workers' compensation benefits.

Claimant sustained injury to his back as the result of a work-related accident in 1991, buthad insufficient lost time to qualify for workers' compensation benefits (292 AD2d 731 [2002],lv denied 98 NY2d 608 [2002]). In 2003, he requested further action on his case,alleging a change in the condition of his back that had required surgery in 2002. Subsequently,the Special Fund for Reopened Cases was placed on notice and it questioned whether claimant'sworsened condition at the times of that surgery and a second surgery in 2006 were causallyrelated to his accident. The Workers' Compensation Board determined that claimant had notestablished that his condition at the time of the surgeries was causally related to his accident anddenied him benefits for certain time periods. This appeal ensued.

The Board is empowered to determine the factual issue of whether a causal relationship[*2]exists based upon the record, and its determination will notbe disturbed when supported by substantial evidence (see Matter of Dechick v Auburn Correctional Facility, 38 AD3d1094, 1095 [2007]; cf. Matter of Chinkel v Fair Harbor Fire Dept., 295 AD2d 829,830 [2002]). Here, the Board cited several factors. It observed that claimant had failed to filemedical reports as to his condition during the time periods for which benefits were denied. Thoseprogress reports were required because he had not been found to be permanently disabled andthe presumption of continuing disability did not arise (see 12 NYCRR 325-1.3 [b] [3]; Matter of Grant v Niagara Mohawk PowerCo., 53 AD3d 972, 974 [2008]). The Board also noted that the physician who actuallyperformed the surgeries in question declined to say whether a causal relationship existed becauseclaimant had not previously disclosed his work-related accident. Although an orthopedic surgeonopined in 2005 that a causal relationship existed for the 2002 surgery, the Board gave littleweight to that evidence because the surgeon had not seen claimant between 1999 and 2005.Moreover, the Board concluded that proper authorizations for claimant's surgeries in 2002 and2006 were not obtained as required by Workers' Compensation Law § 13-a (5) and 12NYCRR 325-1.4 (see Matter of Pawlakv Ford Motor Co., 19 AD3d 831, 831 [2005]). Nor did claimant's proof demonstrate thateither surgery was necessary as an emergency procedure (see Workers' CompensationLaw § 13-a [5]; 12 NYCRR 325-1.4 [a] [8]). Inasmuch as the record supports the Board'sreasoning, we find no basis to disturb its conclusion (see Matter of Downer v NYNEX, 55 AD3d 1169, 1169-1170[2008]).

Peters, J.P., Lahtinen, Kane and Malone Jr., JJ., concur. Ordered that the decision isaffirmed, without costs.


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