Boynton v Eaves
2009 NY Slip Op 07714 [66 AD3d 1281]
October 29, 2009
Appellate Division, Third Department
As corrected through Wednesday, December 9, 2009


Candace S. Boynton et al., Appellants, v Patricia A. Eaves,Respondent.

[*1]Candace S. Boynton and Gary W. Boynton, Cobleskill, appellants pro se.

Law Office of Laurie G. Ogden, Albany (Norah M. Murphy of counsel), forrespondent.

Cardona, P.J. Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court (Devine, J.), entered April 4, 2008in Schoharie County, which granted defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing thecomplaint.

At about midnight on February 1, 2003, plaintiff Candace Boynton (hereinafter plaintiff)allegedly slipped and fell on the sidewalk outside her apartment, breaking her ankle. Plaintiff andher husband, derivatively, commenced this action against defendant, the owner of the apartment,seeking damages for her injury. Defendant moved for summary judgment dismissing thecomplaint on the grounds that there was a storm in progress at the time of the accident and thatshe had no notice of an icy condition. Supreme Court granted the motion, plaintiffs appealed,and we now affirm.

In support of summary judgment, defendant submitted the affidavit of a meteorologist statingthat intermittent light snow fell in the vicinity of plaintiffs' apartment between 8:45 a.m. onFebruary 1, 2003 and 4:30 a.m. on February 2, 2003, with approximately one inch of snowhaving accumulated by the time of plaintiff's accident. This constituted adequate evidence thatthere was a storm in progress at the time of plaintiff's accident (see Grinnell v Phil Rose Apts., LLC,60 AD3d 1256, 1256-1257 [2009]). Since "a landowner's duty to remedy a dangerouscondition caused by a storm is suspended while the storm is in progress and for a reasonabletime after it has ceased" (Sanders vWal-Mart Stores, Inc., 9 AD3d 595, 595 [2004]; see Martin v Wagner, 30 AD3d 733, 734 [2006]), the burden thenshifted to plaintiffs to show that the accident was caused by ice that existed prior to the storminstead of precipitation from the storm in progress (see Martin v Wagner, 30 AD3d at735; Campagnano v Highgate Manor of Rensselaer, 299 AD2d 714, 715 [2002]).

In opposition, plaintiff submitted her own affidavit stating that at the time of her fall thesidewalk had been covered with ice and snow for at least a week. However, inasmuch as thisstatement is contrary to her earlier deposition testimony, wherein she stated that there had been asnowfall of "[a]t least a couple of feet" within the preceding week, after which the sidewalk hadbeen shoveled, it is insufficient to raise a triable issue as to whether a preexisting condition,rather than the storm in progress at the time of the accident, caused her injury (see Valenti v Exxon Mobil Corp., 50AD3d 1382, 1384 [2008]; Campagnano v Highgate Manor of Rensselaer, 299 AD2dat 715). Her further statement that it was not snowing at the time she fell is also unavailing, as alull in the storm does not remove a case from the storm in progress doctrine (see Martin vWagner, 30 AD3d at 734; Sanders v Wal-Mart Stores, 9 AD3d at 595). Becauseplaintiffs' proof was not sufficient to defeat summary judgment, the complaint was properlydismissed.

Plaintiffs' remaining contentions have been examined and found to be unpersuasive.

Peters, Kavanagh, Stein and McCarthy, JJ., concur. Ordered that the order is affirmed, withcosts.


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