People v Calvello
2010 NY Slip Op 00976 [70 AD3d 847]
February 9, 2010
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, March 31, 2010


The People of the State of New York,Respondent,
v
Joseph Calvello, Appellant.

[*1]White & White, New York, N.Y. (Diarmuid White and Brendan White of counsel), forappellant. Daniel M. Donovan, Jr., District Attorney, Staten Island, N.Y. (Morrie I. Kleinbartand Anne Grady of counsel), for respondent.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Richmond County (Collini,J.), rendered March 27, 2009, convicting him of criminal possession of a controlled substance inthe first degree and criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree, upon his plea ofguilty, and imposing sentence.

Ordered that the judgment is reversed, on the law, the plea is vacated, and the matter isremitted to the Supreme Court, Richmond County, for further proceedings consistent herewith.

The defendant moved to disqualify the Richmond County District Attorney's Office(hereinafter the DA's office) based upon an alleged conflict of interest arising out of the fact thathe was represented in civil matters by an attorney who was the spouse of the then Bureau Chiefof the Investigations Unit of the DA's office. By pleading guilty, the defendant automaticallyforfeited his right to appellate review of the denial of his motion to disqualify the DA's Office(see People v Konieczny, 2 NY3d569 [2004]; People v Hansen, 95 NY2d 227 [2000]; People v Di Raffaele,55 NY2d 234 [1982]; People v Bump, 103 AD2d 974 [1984]). Contrary to thedefendant's contention, because his right to appellate review of this claim was forfeited, thedefendant may not raise this issue on appeal, despite his plea being expressly conditioned, withthe approval of the court, on his right to appeal the ruling (see People v Di Donato, 87NY2d 992 [1996]; People v O'Brien, 56 NY2d 1009 [1982]; People v Thomas,53 NY2d 338 [1981]; People v Ward, 174 AD2d 589 [1991]).

However, as it is clear from the record that the defendant pleaded guilty in reliance upon apromise from the Supreme Court that could not be fulfilled, the defendant is entitled to withdrawhis plea of guilty, if he is so advised, and the defendant has stated in his brief that, under thesecircumstances, he would want to withdraw his plea (see People v Di Raffaele, 55 NY2d234 [1982]; People v Selikoff, 35 NY2d 227 [1974], cert denied 419 US 1122[1975]; People v McCready, 296 AD2d 423 [2002]; People v Ward, 174 AD2d589 [1991]; People v King, 152 AD2d 815 [1989]).

In view of the foregoing, we do not pass upon the merits of the defendant's motion. Covello,J.P., Angiolillo, Lott and Roman, JJ., concur.


NYPTI Decisions © 2026 is a project of New York Prosecutors Training Institute (NYPTI) made possible by leveraging the work we've done providing online research and tools to prosecutors.

NYPTI would like to thank New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, New York State Senate's Open Legislation Project, New York State Unified Court System, New York State Law Reporting Bureau and Free Law Project for their invaluable assistance making this project possible.

Install the free RECAP extensions to help contribute to this archive. See https://free.law/recap/ for more information.