McClelland v Estevez
2010 NY Slip Op 07067 [77 AD3d 403]
October 5, 2010
Appellate Division, First Department
As corrected through Wednesday, December 15, 2010


Kimeth McClelland, Respondent,
v
Jose R. Estevez,Appellant.

[*1]Baker, McEvoy, Morrissey & Moskovitz, P.C., New York (Stacy R. Seldin of counsel), forappellant.

Steven Adam Rubin & Associates, PLLC, New York (Steven Adam Rubin of counsel), forrespondent.

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Dominic R. Massaro, J.), entered on or about October 8,2009, which, in an action for personal injuries sustained in a motor vehicle accident, denied defendant'smotion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, unanimously modified, on the law, the motiongranted to the extent of dismissing plaintiff's claim based on the 90/180-day provision of Insurance Law§ 5102 (d), and otherwise affirmed, without costs.

Defendant established his prima facie entitlement to summary judgment by submitting evidence,including the affirmed reports of an orthopedist and neurologist, who determined, based upon theirexaminations of plaintiff and objective tests conducted, that he did not sustain a serious injury.Defendant also submitted the deposition testimony of plaintiff, who stated that he missed three days ofwork after the subject accident.

In opposition, plaintiff raised a triable issue of fact as to whether he sustained a serious injury to hislumbar spine. Plaintiff's expert offered objective medical proof of limited range of motion in plaintiff'slumbar spine; the MRI of plaintiff's lumbar spine showed disc herniation at L5/S1; and plaintiff's expertaffirmed that the injury was caused by the accident (see Toure v Avis Rent A Car Sys., 98NY2d 345, 352-353 [2002]). Furthermore, although plaintiff's evidence regarding his injuries to hiscervical spine and right elbow is limited, where "plaintiff establishe[s] that at least some of his injuriesmeet the 'no-fault' threshold, it is unnecessary to address whether his proof with respect to other injurieshe allegedly sustained would have been sufficient to withstand [defendant's] motion for summaryjudgment" (Linton v Nawaz, 14 NY3d821, 822 [2010]; see also Rubin v SMSTaxi Corp., 71 AD3d 548, 549 [2010] ["(o)nce a prima facie case of serious injury has beenestablished and the trier of fact determines that a serious injury has been sustained, plaintiff is entitled torecover for all injuries incurred as a result of the accident" (internal quotation marks and citationsomitted)]).

However, plaintiff's claim under the 90/180-day category of Insurance Law § 5102 (d) isdismissed in light of his testimony that he only missed three days of work after the accident (see Day v Santos, 58 AD3d 447[*2][2009]).

We have considered defendant's other arguments and find them unavailing.Concur—Mazzarelli, J.P., Saxe, Nardelli, DeGrasse and Manzanet-Daniels, JJ.


NYPTI Decisions © 2026 is a project of New York Prosecutors Training Institute (NYPTI) made possible by leveraging the work we've done providing online research and tools to prosecutors.

NYPTI would like to thank New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, New York State Senate's Open Legislation Project, New York State Unified Court System, New York State Law Reporting Bureau and Free Law Project for their invaluable assistance making this project possible.

Install the free RECAP extensions to help contribute to this archive. See https://free.law/recap/ for more information.