People v Guzman
2010 NY Slip Op 08630 [78 AD3d 568]
November 23, 2010
Appellate Division, First Department
As corrected through Wednesday, January 19, 2011


The People of the State of New York, Appellant,
v
ArcadioGuzman, Respondent.

[*1]Robert T. Johnson, District Attorney, Bronx (Stanley R. Kaplan of counsel), for appellant.

Richard M. Greenberg, Office of the Appellate Defender, New York (Lily Goetz of counsel), forrespondent.

Order, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Richard L. Price, J.), entered on or about May 13, 2009,which granted defendant's suppression motion, unanimously reversed, on the law and the facts, and themotion denied.

Contrary to the hearing court's determination, the record establishes that the arresting officer, basedon her direct observations, reasonably concluded that defendant's car was double-parked, warrantingthe immediate stop of the car for that infraction (see Whren v United States, 517 US 806[1996]; People v Robinson, 97 NY2d 341 [2001] [traffic stop comports with StateConstitution where officer has probable cause to believe motorist has committed a traffic violation, evenif officer's primary motivation is to conduct another investigation]). The fact that defendant was seatedbehind the wheel of a double-parked vehicle was a sufficient predicate to justify the officer's approach,and the ensuing events, namely, that defendant suddenly drove forward 20 to 25 feet, only providedgreater cause. Since the initial stop was proper, defendant was not entitled to suppression of theevidence obtained as a result of the stop. Concur—Andrias, J.P., Friedman, Richter andManzanet-Daniels, JJ.


NYPTI Decisions © 2026 is a project of New York Prosecutors Training Institute (NYPTI) made possible by leveraging the work we've done providing online research and tools to prosecutors.

NYPTI would like to thank New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, New York State Senate's Open Legislation Project, New York State Unified Court System, New York State Law Reporting Bureau and Free Law Project for their invaluable assistance making this project possible.

Install the free RECAP extensions to help contribute to this archive. See https://free.law/recap/ for more information.