Matter of Larkin v White
2010 NY Slip Op 09137 [79 AD3d 751]
December 7, 2010
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, February 16, 2011


In the Matter of Alyse Larkin, Appellant,
v
Caleb White,Respondent. (Proceeding No. 1.) In the Matter of Caleb White, Respondent, v Alyse Larkin,Appellant. (Proceeding No. 2.)

[*1]Kliegerman & Joseph, LLP, New York, N.Y. (Michael P. Joseph of counsel), for appellant.

Joan C. Salwen, Scarsdale, N.Y. (Elliott Scheinberg of counsel), for respondent.

Joseph P. Abbenda, Glen Cove, N.Y., attorney for the child.

In related child custody proceedings pursuant to Family Court Act article 6, the mother appealsfrom an order of the Family Court, Nassau County (Eisman, J.), dated November 25, 2009, which,upon remittitur from this Court (see Matter ofLarkin v White, 64 AD3d 707, 710 [2009]), established a permanent visitation schedule.

Ordered that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.

The determination of visitation issues is entrusted to the sound discretion of the Family Court, andmust be based upon the best interests of the child (see Matter of Wiebke v Wiebke, 77 AD3d 964 [2010]; Matter of Ciccone v Ciccone, 74 AD3d1337 [2010], lv denied 15 NY3d 708 [2010]; Matter of McFarland v Smith, 53 AD3d 500 [2008]; Matter of Thompson v Yu-Thompson, 41AD3d 487, 488 [2007]). The Family Court's determination "depend[s] to a great extent upon [its]assessment of the credibility of witnesses, as well as the parties' character, temperament and sincerity,which the Family Court is in the best position to evaluate" (Matter of Waldron v Dussek, 48 AD3d 471, 472 [2008] [internalquotation marks omitted]; see Matter ofThomas v Thomas, 35 AD3d 868, 869 [2006]; Matter of McLean v Bell, 35 AD3d 744, 744 [2006]; Matter of Herrera v O'Neill, 20 AD3d422, 423 [2005]). The Family Court's determination will not be set aside unless it lacks a soundand substantial basis in the record (see Matterof Wiebke v Wiebke, 77 AD3d 964 [2010]; Matter of Ciccone v Ciccone, 74 AD3d 1337 [2010]; Matter of McFarland v Smith, 53 AD3d500 [2008]; Matter of Thompson v Yu-Thompson, 41 AD3d at 488).

Here, based on the totality of the circumstances (see Eschbach v Eschbach, 56 NY2d167, 174 [1982]), the Family Court's determination had a sound and substantial basis in the record,and was in [*2]the best interests of the child. Contrary to the mother'scontention, the Family Court properly considered the child's need for stability and his religiousupbringing (see generally Spring v Glawon, 89 AD2d 980 [1982]; cf. Gerson v Gerson, 57 AD3d 606[2008]; Matter of Weil v Clavering, 215 AD2d 766 [1995]).

The mother's remaining contentions are without merit or need not be addressed in light of ourdetermination. Rivera, J.P., Dickerson, Lott and Roman, JJ., concur.


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