Pena v City of Yonkers
2011 NY Slip Op 01632 [82 AD3d 728]
March 1, 2011
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, May 11, 2011


Jasmin Pena, an Infant, by Her Mother and Natural Guardian,Elizabeth Forestier, et al., Respondents,
v
City of Yonkers,Appellant.

[*1]Mark W. Blanchard, Corporation Counsel, Yonkers, N.Y. (Michael Levinson ofcounsel), for appellant.

Scott Baron & Associates, P.C., Howard Beach, N.Y. (W. Bradford Bernadt of counsel), forrespondents.

In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, etc., the defendant appeals from anorder of the Supreme Court, Westchester County (Bellantoni, J.), entered January 12, 2010,which denied its motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.

Ordered that the order is reversed, on the law, with costs, and the defendant's motion forsummary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted.

The infant plaintiff allegedly was injured when her right foot came into contact with a pieceof metal protruding from the grassy area of a public sidewalk.

The defendant, City of Yonkers, established its prima facie entitlement to judgment as amatter of law by submitting evidence sufficient to demonstrate that it did not have prior writtennotice of the alleged defect (see Charter of City of Yonkers § C24-11; Lawler v City of Yonkers, 45 AD3d813 [2007]; Rochford v City ofYonkers, 12 AD3d 433 [2004]). In opposition, the plaintiffs failed to raise a triable issueof fact because they offered only speculation that the defendant created the alleged defect (see Patti v Town of N. Hempstead, 23AD3d 362 [2005]; Regan v City ofNew York, 8 AD3d 462 [2004]). Accordingly, the Supreme Court should have grantedthe defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. Covello, J.P.,Chambers, Lott and Cohen, JJ., concur.


NYPTI Decisions © 2026 is a project of New York Prosecutors Training Institute (NYPTI) made possible by leveraging the work we've done providing online research and tools to prosecutors.

NYPTI would like to thank New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, New York State Senate's Open Legislation Project, New York State Unified Court System, New York State Law Reporting Bureau and Free Law Project for their invaluable assistance making this project possible.

Install the free RECAP extensions to help contribute to this archive. See https://free.law/recap/ for more information.