People v Tyra
2011 NY Slip Op 03788 [84 AD3d 1758]
May 6, 2011
Appellate Division, Fourth Department
As corrected through Wednesday, July 6, 2011


The People of the State of New York,Respondent,
v
Michael J. Tyra, Appellant.

[*1]John E. Tyo, Shortsville, for defendant-appellant.

R. Michael Tantillo, District Attorney, Canandaigua (Neal P. McClelland of counsel), forrespondent.

Appeal from a judgment of the Ontario County Court (Frederick G. Reed, A.J.), renderedMarch 25, 2009. The judgment convicted defendant, upon a jury verdict, of driving whileintoxicated, a class E felony, and aggravated driving while intoxicated, a class E felony.

It is hereby ordered that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum: Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him upon a jury verdict offelony driving while intoxicated (Vehicle and Traffic Law § 1192 [3]; § 1193 [1] [c][former (i)]) and felony aggravated driving while intoxicated (§ 1192 [2-a]; § 1193[1] [c] [former (i)]). Defendant contends that County Court abused its discretion in denying hismotion for a mistrial after a witness testified that defendant was arrested for driving into a houseon the day before the incident at issue occurred. We reject that contention (see generallyPeople v Ortiz, 54 NY2d 288, 292 [1981]). The court instructed the jury to disregard thatstatement, and "the jury is presumed to have followed" the curative instruction (People v Woods, 60 AD3d 1493,1494 [2009], lv denied 12 NY3d 922 [2009]; see People v Cruz, 272 AD2d 922,923 [2000], affd 96 NY2d 857 [2001]; People v Allen, 78 AD3d 1521 [2010]). Thus, any prejudiceresulting from that statement was thereby adequately alleviated (see Allen, 78 AD3d1521; People v Young, 55 AD3d1234, 1236 [2008], lv denied 11 NY3d 901 [2008]).

To the extent that defendant further contends that there is legally insufficient evidence tocorroborate his admissions to the police pursuant to CPL 60.50, that contention is not preservedfor our review (see People v Prado,1 AD3d 533, 534 [2003], affd 4 NY3d 725 [2004], rearg denied 4 NY3d 795[2005]; People v Mosca, 294 AD2d 938 [2002], lv denied 99 NY2d 538 [2002])and, in any event, it is without merit. Defendant's blood alcohol content was .31%, and his truckwas parked so that it was in contact with another vehicle. Defendant stated that no one else drovehis truck, and he admitted that he parked the truck in the location where it was found on themorning of his arrest. Further, defendant admitted that he had been drinking both the previousnight and that morning, denied drinking anything since he parked the vehicle and stated that hestruck his face "on" his truck. Defendant's face was still bleeding when the police arrived. Thus,defendant's admissions were corroborated by "evidence . . . found in the presence ofdefendant at the scene of the crime, his guilty appearance afterward, . . . [and] other[*2]circumstances supporting an inference of guilt" (People vBooden, 69 NY2d 185, 187 [1987]; see People v Kestler, 201 AD2d 955 [1994],lv denied 83 NY2d 854 [1994]; see generally People v Blake, 5 NY2d 118,119-120 [1958]; People v Spencer, 289 AD2d 877, 879 [2001], lv denied 98NY2d 655 [2002]).

Finally, viewing the evidence in light of the elements of the crimes as charged to the jury (see People v Danielson, 9 NY3d342, 349 [2007]), we conclude that the verdict is not against the weight of the evidence(see generally People v Bleakley, 69 NY2d 490, 495 [1987]). Present—Centra,J.P., Fahey, Peradotto, Lindley and Sconiers, JJ.


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