Burry v Madison Park Owner LLC
2011 NY Slip Op 04530 [84 AD3d 699]
May 31, 2011
Appellate Division, First Department
As corrected through Wednesday, July 6, 2011


Brian T. Burry et al., Appellants-Respondents,
v
MadisonPark Owner LLC, Respondent-Appellant.

[*1]Moulinos & Associates LLC, New York (Peter Moulinos of counsel), forappellants-respondents.

Troutman Sanders LLP, New York (Matthew J. Aaronson and Adam S. Libove of counsel),for respondent-appellant.

Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Saliann Scarpulla, J.), entered July 14, 2010,which, to the extent appealed, granted defendant's motion to dismiss the fourth cause of action,for breach of fiduciary duty, pursuant to CPLR 3016 (b) and 3211 (a) (7), and denied defendant'smotion to dismiss the first cause of action, for breach of contract, pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (1),unanimously affirmed, without costs.

To state a claim for breach of fiduciary duty, plaintiffs must allege that (1) defendant owedthem a fiduciary duty, (2) defendant committed misconduct, and (3) they suffered damagescaused by that misconduct (see RNKCapital LLC v Natsource LLC, 76 AD3d 840, 841-842 [2010], lv denied 16NY3d 709 [2011]; Rut v Young AdultInst., Inc., 74 AD3d 776, 777 [2010]; NY PJI 3:59, Comment). At least two essentialelements have not been sufficiently pleaded. Plaintiffs have not cited any authority for imposinga fiduciary duty upon defendant, a condominium sponsor, for the benefit of plaintiffs, potentialunit purchasers. In addition, plaintiffs' allegations of "misconduct" on the part of defendant are inessence claims of fraud that have not been pleaded with particularity (see CPLR 3016[b]).

Supreme Court properly determined that defendant failed to meet its burden as the movant onits motion to dismiss the first cause of action, for breach of contract, pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a)(1), because the very documentary evidence upon which defendant's motion is premisedundermines its entitlement to dismissal. There is no fair construction of paragraph 14 of thepurchase agreements that would limit the circumstances under which plaintiffs could seekcancellation. Defendant's argument that paragraph 14 creates a condition precedent to plaintiffs'[*2]election of the remedy of cancellation is untenable and whollyunsupported by its plain language.

We have considered the remaining arguments and find them unpersuasive.Concur—Mazzarelli, J.P., Friedman, Catterson, Manzanet-Daniels and RomÁn, JJ.


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