| Matter of Alexander M. (Benjamin M.) |
| 2011 NY Slip Op 07221 [88 AD3d 794] |
| October 11, 2011 |
| Appellate Division, Second Department |
| In the Matter of Alexander M., an Infant. Suffolk CountyDepartment of Social Services, Respondent; Benjamin M., Appellant. (Proceeding No. 1.) In theMatter of Patrick W., an Infant. Suffolk County Department of Social Services, Respondent;Benjamin M., Appellant. (Proceeding No. 2.) |
—[*1] Christine Malafi, County Attorney, Central Islip, N.Y. (James G. Bernet of counsel), forrespondent. Richard M. Gold, Bohemia, N.Y., attorney for the child Alexander M. Diane B. Groom, Central Islip, N.Y., attorney for the child Patrick W.
In related child protective proceedings pursuant to Family Court Act article 10, Benjamin M.appeals from an order of fact-finding and disposition of the Family Court, Suffolk County(Quinn, J.), dated October 19, 2010, which, after fact-finding and dispositional hearings, found,inter alia, that he neglected the subject children and directed him to comply with an order ofprotection of the same court, also dated October 19, 2010.
Ordered that the order of fact-finding and disposition is affirmed, without costs ordisbursements.
In a child protective proceeding, the petitioner has the burden of proving neglect by apreponderance of the evidence (see Family Ct Act § 1046 [b] [i]; Matter ofPhilip M., 82 NY2d 238 [1993]; Matter of Tammie Z., 66 NY2d 1 [1985]; Matter of Besthani M., 13 AD3d452 [2004]). Here, contrary to the appellant's contention, the Family Court's finding ofneglect based on the use of excessive corporal punishment is supported by a preponderance ofthe evidence (see Family Ct Act § 1012 [f] [i] [B]; § 1046 [b] [i]; Matter of Chanyae S. [Rena W.], 82AD3d 1247 [2011]; Matter of IsaiahS., 63 AD3d 948 [2009]; Matter of Joshua B., 28 AD3d 759 [2006]; Matter of Joseph O., 28 AD3d 562[2006]).
"[P]revious statements made by the child relating to any allegations of abuse or [*2]neglect shall be admissible in evidence, but if uncorroborated, suchstatements shall not be sufficient to make a fact-finding of abuse or neglect. Any other evidencetending to support the reliability of the previous statements . . . shall be sufficientcorroboration" (Family Ct Act § 1046 [a] [vi]). The Family Court has considerablediscretion to decide whether a child's out-of-court statements describing incidents of abuse have,in fact, been reliably corroborated and whether the record as a whole supports such a finding(see Matter of Christina F., 74 NY2d 532, 536 [1989]; Matter of Besthani M., 13AD3d at 453).
Here, the subject children's out-of-court statements were sufficiently corroborated (seeMatter of Joshua B., 28 AD3d at 760-761; Matter of Besthani M., 13 AD3d at 453).Viewing the record as a whole, and according great deference to the Family Court's credibilitydeterminations (see Matter of Joseph O., 28 AD3d at 563), we discern no basis to disturbthe Family Court's finding of neglect (see Matter of Joshua B., 28 AD3d at 761).Angiolillo, J.P., Dickerson, Chambers and Lott, JJ., concur.