Mangru v Schering Corp.
2011 NY Slip Op 08913 [90 AD3d 621]
December 6, 2011
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, February 1, 2012


Gangama Mangru, Appellant,
v
Schering Corp. et al.,Defendants, and Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals, Inc., et al.,Respondents.

[*1]Parker Waichman Alonso LLP, Port Washington, N.Y. (Jay L. T. Breakstone, Andres F.Alonso, and Roopal P. Luhana of counsel), for appellant.

Heidell, Pittoni, Murphy & Bach, LLP, New York, N.Y. (Daniel S. Ratner of counsel), forrespondents Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and Berlex Laboratories, Inc.

Kaufman Borgeest & Ryan, LLP, Garden City, N.Y. (Joseph D. Furlong of counsel), forrespondents Carmen A. Galvez and Esperanza Angeles.

In an action, inter alia, to recover damages for medical malpractice, the plaintiff appeals, aslimited by her brief, from so much of a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County(O'Donoghue, J.), entered July 27, 2010, as, upon an order of the same court dated June 21, 2010,granting those branches of the motion of the defendants Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.,and Berlex Laboratories, Inc., and the separate motion of the defendants Carmen A. Galvez andEsperanza Angeles, which were pursuant to CPLR 3126 to dismiss the complaint insofar asasserted against each of them, is in favor of those defendants and against her dismissing thecomplaint insofar as asserted against those defendants.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with one bill of costs.

The nature and degree of the sanction to be imposed on a motion pursuant to CPLR 3126 iswithin the discretion of the motion court (see Kihl v Pfeffer, 94 NY2d 118, 122-123[1999]; Pirro Group, LLC v One PointSt., Inc., 71 AD3d 654, 655 [2010]; Novick v DeRosa, 51 AD3d 885 [2008]). The drastic remedy ofstriking a pleading is warranted where a party's failure to comply with court-ordered disclosure iswillful and contumacious (see Batsheverv Jafar, 73 AD3d 1108 [2010]; Matter of W.O.R.C. Realty Corp. v Assessor, 32 AD3d 860, 861[2006]). The willful and contumacious character of a party's conduct can be inferred from aparty's repeated failure to comply with discovery demands or orders without a reasonable excuse(see Commisso v Orshan, 85 AD3d845 [2011]; Morgenstern v JeffsamCorp., 78 AD3d 913, 914 [2010]).

Here, the plaintiff's willful and contumacious conduct can be inferred from her [*2]repeated failure, over an extended period of time, to appear for adeposition, to provide outstanding authorizations, and to adequately respond to the defendants'discovery demands in compliance with the Supreme Court's orders without a reasonable excuse.Accordingly, the Supreme Court providently exercised its discretion in granting those branchesof the motion of the defendants Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and Berlex Laboratories,Inc., and the separate motion of the defendants Carmen A. Galvez and Esperanza Angeles, whichwere pursuant to CPLR 3126 to dismiss the complaint insofar as asserted against each of them.Rivera, J.P., Leventhal, Roman and Sgroi, JJ., concur.


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