People v Brown
2012 NY Slip Op 03040 [94 AD3d 1461]
April 20, 2012
Appellate Division, Fourth Department
As corrected through Wednesday, May 23, 2012


The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v LeRoy Brown,Appellant.

[*1]Timothy P. Donaher, Public Defender, Rochester (David R. Juergens of counsel), fordefendant-appellant.

Michael C. Green, District Attorney, Rochester (Nicole M. Fantigrossi of counsel), forrespondent.

Appeal from a judgment of the Monroe County Court (Frank P. Geraci, Jr., J.), rendered May21, 2008. The judgment convicted defendant, upon a jury verdict, of criminal contempt in thefirst degree and harassment in the second degree.

It is hereby ordered that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum: Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him upon a jury verdict ofcriminal contempt in the first degree (Penal Law § 215.51 [b] [v]) and harassment in thesecond degree (§ 240.26 [1]). Defendant failed to preserve for our review his contentionthat he was deprived of a fair trial based on prosecutorial misconduct during summation (see People v McEathron, 86 AD3d915, 916 [2011]; People vLyon, 77 AD3d 1338, 1339 [2010], lv denied 15 NY3d 954 [2010]).Specifically, defendant either failed to object to the alleged instances of misconduct (see People v Paul, 78 AD3d 1684,1684-1685 [2010], lv denied 16 NY3d 834 [2011]), or his objections thereto "weremerely general objections without a specified basis" (People v Beggs, 19 AD3d 1150, 1151 [2005], lv denied 5NY3d 803 [2005]; see People vParks, 66 AD3d 1429, 1430 [2009], lv denied 14 NY3d 804 [2010]; see generally People v Romero, 7NY3d 911, 912 [2006]). In any event, defendant's contention is without merit. The majorityof the comments in question were within " 'the broad bounds of rhetorical comment permissible'" during summations (People vWilliams, 28 AD3d 1059, 1061 [2006], affd 8 NY3d 854 [2007], quotingPeople v Galloway, 54 NY2d 396, 399 [1981]), and they were "either a fair response todefense counsel's summation or fair comment on the evidence" (McEathron, 86 AD3d at916 [internal quotation marks omitted]). "Even assuming, arguendo, that some of the prosecutor'scomments were beyond those bounds, we conclude that they were not so egregious as to deprivedefendant of a fair trial" (id.). Present—Scudder, P.J., Centra, Lindley, Sconiersand Martoche, JJ.


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