Matter of Phillips v Giddings
2012 NY Slip Op 05007 [96 AD3d 950]
June 20, 2012
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, August 1, 2012


In the Matter of Simone Cidnee-Allison Phillips,Respondent,
v
Mark Garvin Giddings, Appellant.

[*1]Leighton M. Jackson, New York, N.Y., for appellant.

Michael A. Cardozo, Corporation Counsel, New York, N.Y. (Francis F. Caputo and KarenM. Griffin of counsel), for respondent.

In a child support proceeding pursuant to Family Court Act article 4, the father appeals (1),as limited by his brief, from so much of an order of the Family Court, Kings County (Palos,S.M.), dated June 13, 2011, made after a hearing, as determined that he willfully violated a childsupport order dated March 31, 2009, and recommended that he be incarcerated for a period of sixmonths unless he purged the contempt as directed by the Family Court at the confirmationproceeding, and (2) from an order of commitment of the same court (McElrath, J.), dated June30, 2011, which, upon confirming the finding of willfulness, committed him to the New YorkCity Department of Corrections for a term of incarceration of six months unless he paid the sumof $5,000 towards his child support arrears.

Ordered that the appeal from the order dated June 13, 2011, is dismissed, without costs ordisbursements, as that order was superseded by the order dated June 30, 2011 (see Matter of Ceballos v Castillo, 85AD3d 1161, 1162 [2011]); and it is further,

Ordered that the appeal from so much of the order of commitment dated June 30, 2011, ascommitted the father to the New York City Department of Corrections for a period of six monthsis dismissed as academic, without costs or disbursements, as the period of incarceration hasexpired (see Matter of Rodriguez vSuarez, 93 AD3d 730 [2012]); and it is further,

Ordered that the order of commitment dated June 30, 2011, is affirmed insofar as reviewed,without costs or disbursements.

Proof of failure to pay child support as ordered constitutes prima facie evidence of a willfulviolation of an order of support (see Family Ct Act § 454 [3] [a]; Matter ofPowers v Powers, 86 NY2d 63, 68-69 [1995]). Once a prima facie showing has been made,the burden shifts to the party that owes the support to offer some competent, credible evidence ofhis or her inability to make the required payments (see Matter of Powers v Powers, 86NY2d at 69-70). Here, upon the petitioner's prima facie showing of the father's failure to paychild support as ordered, the father failed to meet [*2]his burdenof offering competent, credible evidence of his inability to make the required payments (see Matter of Gorsky v Kessler, 79AD3d 746 [2010]; Matter ofSeleznov v Pankratova, 57 AD3d 679, 681 [2008]; Matter of Catton v Catton, 41 AD3d 845 [2007]). Accordingly, theFamily Court properly determined that the father willfully violated an order of child support.

The father's claim that he was deprived of the effective assistance of counsel is without merit.Contrary to the father's contention, the record does not reveal that he received less thanmeaningful representation (see Matter ofRodriguez v Suarez, 93 AD3d 730 [2012]; Matter of Larrier v Williams, 84 AD3d 805, 806 [2011]; Matterof Wright v Lyons, 288 AD2d 481, 482 [2001]). Skelos, J.P., Florio, Lott and Miller, JJ.,concur.


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