McElduff v McElduff
2012 NY Slip Op 08497 [101 AD3d 832]
December 12, 2012
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, February 6, 2013


Edith McElduff, Appellant,
v
Edward McElduff,Respondent. Nancy M. Eraca, Nonparty Appellant. (Action No. 1.) Edward McElduff,Respondent, v Edith Marie McElduff, Appellant. Nancy M. Eraca, Nonparty Appellant. (ActionNo. 2.)

[*1]Edith McElduff, Elmira, N.Y., named in action No. 2 as Edith Marie McElduff,plaintiff-appellant pro se in action No. 1and defendant-appellant pro se in action No. 2.

Nancy M. Eraca, Elmira, N.Y., nonparty appellant pro se.

Larkin, Axelrod, Ingrassia & Tetenbaum, LLP, Newburgh, N.Y. (William J. Larkin III ofcounsel), for respondent.

In two related actions for a divorce and ancillary relief, the wife appeals, and nonparty NancyM. Eraca separately appeals, as limited by their respective briefs, from so much of an order of theSupreme Court, Orange County (Ecker, J.), dated December 22, 2011, as granted that branch ofthe husband's cross motion which was to disqualify Nancy M. Eraca as the wife's attorney in bothactions pursuant to the advocate-witness rule.

Ordered that the order is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with one bill of costs.

The nonparty-appellant's contention, in effect, that the husband waived the right to seekdisqualification, is without merit under the circumstances of this case (see M.A.C. Duff, Inc. v ASMAC, LLC,61 AD3d 828 [2009]; cf. Matter ofAaron W. v Shannon W., 96 AD3d 960 [2012]; Matter of Lovitch v Lovitch, 64 AD3d 710 [2009]).

"The disqualification of an attorney is a matter that rests within the sound discretion of theSupreme Court" (Trimarco v DataTreasury Corp., 91 AD3d 756, 756 [2012]; see Nationscredit Fin. Servs. Corp. v Turcios, 41 AD3d 802[2007]). In order to disqualify counsel pursuant to the advocate-witness rule, the moving partymust demonstrate that (1) the testimony of the opposing party's counsel is necessary to his or hercase, and (2) such testimony would be prejudicial to the opposing [*2]party (see S & S Hotel Ventures Ltd. Partnership v 777 S. H.Corp., 69 NY2d 437, 446 [1987]; Trimarco v Data Treasury Corp., 91 AD3d at 757;Daniel Gale Assoc., Inc. v George,8 AD3d 608, 609 [2004]). Here, the husband demonstrated that disqualification of Nancy M.Eraca as the wife's attorney was warranted. Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly granted thatbranch of the husband's cross motion which was for disqualification. Mastro, J.P., Angiolillo,Sgroi and Miller, JJ., concur.


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