Matter of Skinner v State of New York
2013 NY Slip Op 05171 [108 AD3d 1134]
July 5, 2013
Appellate Division, Fourth Department
As corrected through Wednesday, August 21, 2013


In the Matter of Timothy Skinner, Consecutive No. 126970,for Discharge from Central New York Psychiatric Center Pursuant to Mental HygieneLaw § 10.09, Appellant, v State of New York et al.,Respondents.

[*1]Emmett J. Creahan, Director, Mental Hygiene Legal Service, Utica (Craig P.Schlanger of counsel), for petitioner-appellant.

Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, Albany (Frank Brady of counsel), forrespondents-respondents.

Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court, Oneida County (Joseph E. Fahey, A.J.),entered March 9, 2012 in a proceeding pursuant to Mental Hygiene Law article 10. Theorder, among other things, continued petitioner's commitment to a secure treatmentfacility.

It is hereby ordered that the order so appealed from is unanimously affirmed withoutcosts.

Memorandum: Petitioner was previously deemed to be a dangerous sex offenderrequiring civil confinement and was committed to a secure treatment facility (seeMental Hygiene Law § 10.01 et seq.). Petitioner now appeals from anorder, entered after an evidentiary hearing, continuing his confinement in a securetreatment facility (see § 10.09 [h]). We affirm. We reject petitioner'scontention that Supreme Court failed to "state in its decision 'the facts it deem[ed]essential' to its determination" (Matter of Jose L.I., 46 NY2d 1024, 1025 [1979],quoting CPLR 4213 [b]). "To comply with CPLR 4213 (b), a court need not set forthevidentiary facts, but it must state those ultimate facts essential to its decision"(Matter of Erika G., 289 AD2d 803, 804 [2001]). Here, the court's "decision,despite its brevity, fully complies" with section 4213 (b) (Vance Metal Fabricators vWidell & Son, 50 AD2d 1062, 1063 [1975]). Specifically, the decision sets forth thecourt's finding that petitioner continues to suffer from "a mental abnormality involvingsuch a strong predisposition to commit sex offenses, and such an inability to controlbehavior, that [he] is likely to be a danger to others and to commit sex offenses if notconfined to a secure treatment facility" (§ 10.03 [e]).

We reject petitioner's further contention that respondents failed to prove by clear andconvincing evidence that he is a dangerous sex offender requiring continued confinement(see generally Matter of State ofNew York v High, 83 AD3d 1403, 1403 [2011], lv denied 17 NY3d704 [2011]; [*2]Matter of State of New York v Motzer, 79 AD3d1687, 1688 [2010]). While there was conflicting expert testimony with respect to theneed for petitioner's continued confinement, "[t]he trier of fact [was] in the best positionto evaluate the weight and credibility of conflicting expert . . . testimony,"and here the record supports the court's determination to credit the opinion ofrespondents' expert over that of petitioner's expert (Matter of State of New York v Donald N., 63 AD3d 1391,1394 [2009]). Present—Centra, J.P., Peradotto, Sconiers, Valentino and Whalen,JJ.


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