Deutsche Bank Natl. Trust Co. v Lawson
2015 NY Slip Op 09064 [134 AD3d 760]
December 9, 2015
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, February 11, 2015


[*1]
 Deutsche Bank National Trust Company, as Trustee forMorgan Stanley ABS Capital I, Inc. Trust 2006-WMC2, Respondent,
v
OrlenaLawson, Appellant, et al., Defendants.

Orlena Lawson, Rosedale, N.Y., appellant pro se.

Hogan Lovells US LLP, New York, N.Y. (Lisa J. Fried, Chava Brandriss, Heather R.Gushue, and Stacey A. Lara of counsel), for respondent.

In an action to foreclose a mortgage, the defendant Orlena Lawson appeals from anorder of the Supreme Court, Queens County (O'Donoghue, J.), entered October 18, 2013,which granted the plaintiff's motion pursuant to CPLR 2001 and 5019 (a) to substitute,nunc pro tunc, a newly signed affidavit of merit and of the amount due in place of theaffidavit of merit and of the amount due that was attached to the plaintiff's motion for anorder of reference, and thereupon to validate the order of reference dated November 29,2007, and judgment of foreclosure and sale dated July 7, 2008.

Ordered that the order entered October 18, 2013, is affirmed, with costs.

On July 10, 2007, the plaintiff commenced the instant action to foreclose on theresidential mortgage of the defendant Orlena Lawson. After Lawson failed to appear oranswer the complaint, the Supreme Court granted the plaintiff's unopposed motions foran order of reference and for a judgment of foreclosure and sale. Lawson then twiceunsuccessfully moved to vacate the judgment of foreclosure and sale and to stay theforeclosure sale. Thereafter, the plaintiff's current counsel reviewed the documents thathad been submitted by the plaintiff's former counsel on the prior motion for an order ofreference, and determined that the plaintiff was unable to confirm the accuracy of thenotarization contained in that document, as required by Administrative Orders 548/10 and 431/11 of the Chief Administrative Judge of theCourts. The plaintiff then moved pursuant to CPLR 2001 and 5019 (a) to substitute, nuncpro tunc, a newly signed affidavit of merit and of the amount due in place of the affidavitof merit and of the amount due that had been attached to the plaintiff's motion for anorder of reference. The Supreme Court granted the motion, and Lawson appeals.

CPLR 2001 permits a court, at any stage of an action, to disregard a party's mistake,omission, defect, or irregularity if a substantial right of a party is not prejudiced (seeMatter of Tagliaferri v Weiler, 1 NY3d 605, 606 [2004]; Avalon Gardens Rehabilitation& Health Care Ctr., LLC v Morsello, 97 AD3d 611, 612 [2012])." 'Pursuant to CPLR 5019 (a), a trial court has the discretion to [*2]correct an order or judgment which contains a mistake,defect, or irregularity not affecting a substantial right of a party' " (JSO Assoc., Inc. v Price, 104AD3d 737, 738 [2013], quoting Adams v Fellingham, 52 AD3d 443, 444 [2008]). Theprovisions in CPLR 2001 and 5019 (a) may only be employed to correct errors where thecorrections do not affect a substantial right of the parties (see Goldberger v Eisner, 90AD3d 835, 836 [2011]).

The Supreme Court providently exercised its discretion in granting the plaintiff'smotion (see U.S. Bank N.A. vEaddy, 109 AD3d 908, 910 [2013]; see also Deutsche Bank Natl. Trust Co. v Otano, 129 AD3d770, 770-771 [2015]). No substantial right of Lawson will be affected by the court'ssubstitution of the new affidavit of merit and of the amount due (cf. GMAC Mtge., LLC vBisceglie, 109 AD3d 874 [2013]). The new proposed affidavit of merit and ofthe amount due lists the same amount due and owing as that stated in the originalaffidavit submitted with the motion for the order of reference. Further, Lawson hasremained in possession of the subject property throughout the pendency of the instantaction.

Lawson's remaining contentions are either without merit or improperly before thisCourt. Rivera, J.P., Dickerson, Miller and Maltese, JJ., concur.


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