People v Velez
2018 NY Slip Op 01099 [158 AD3d 952]
February 15, 2018
Appellate Division, Third Department
As corrected through Wednesday, March 28, 2018


[*1]
 The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v SondroVelez, Appellant.

Janet K. Kealy, Hudson, for appellant.

D. Holley Carnright, District Attorney, Kingston (Joan Gudesblatt Lamb of counsel), forrespondent.

Garry, P.J. Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Ulster County (Williams, J.),rendered June 11, 2015, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of criminal saleof a controlled substance in the third degree.

In satisfaction of a five-count indictment, defendant pleaded guilty to criminal sale of acontrolled substance in the third degree. As a condition of the plea, defendant waived his right toappeal. Defendant was thereafter sentenced, as a second felony offender, to a prison term of sixyears to be followed by three years of postrelease supervision. Defendant now appeals, and weaffirm.

Initially, we reject defendant's contention that his appeal waiver is invalid. County Courtconfirmed that defendant understood both that his appellate rights were separate from thoserights that he waived by pleading guilty and that an appeal waiver was a condition of the pleaagreement. The court explained the appeal process and confirmed that defendant understood.Moreover, defendant executed a written appeal waiver before the court and confirmed that he haddiscussed the written appeal waiver with his counsel and that he had no questions about thewaiver. That waiver explained, among other things, that a defendant normally retains the right toappeal from a guilty plea, that the right to appeal is separate and distinct from those rightsforfeited by a guilty plea and that defendant had chosen to waive the right to appeal as acondition of the plea bargain. Given the foregoing, we find that defendant knowingly,intelligently and voluntarily waived the right to appeal (see People v McKenzie, 136[*2]AD3d 1120, 1121 [2016], lv denied 27 NY3d 1002[2016]; People v Ortiz, 127 AD3d1416, 1416-1417 [2015], lv denied 26 NY3d 1010 [2015]).

Defendant's valid appeal waiver forecloses review of his contention that his sentence is harshand excessive (see People v Toledo,144 AD3d 1332, 1333 [2016], lv denied 29 NY3d 1001 [2017]) and his claim ofineffective assistance of counsel, to the extent that it did not affect the voluntariness of his plea(see People v Mahon, 148 AD3d1303, 1303-1304 [2017]). As to defendant's claim that ineffective assistance of counselaffected the voluntariness of his plea, he failed to preserve that argument by making anappropriate postallocution motion, and the exception to the preservation requirement isinapplicable (see id.; People v Ortiz, 127 AD3d at 1417).

Egan Jr., Lynch, Devine and Clark, JJ., concur. Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.


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