Matter of Kathleen K.
2009 NY Slip Op 07257 [66 AD3d 683]
October 6, 2009
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, December 9, 2009


In the Matter of Kathleen K. Suffolk County Department of SocialServices, Respondent; Steven K., Appellant. (Proceeding No. 1.) In the Matter of Rachel K.Suffolk County Department of Social Services, Respondent; Steven K., Appellant. (ProceedingNo. 2.)

[*1]Steven A. Feldman, Uniondale, N.Y. (Arza Feldman of counsel), for appellant.

Christine Malafi, County Attorney, Central Islip, N.Y. (Jeffrey P. Tavel of counsel), forrespondent.

Francine H. Moss, Ronkonkoma, N.Y., attorney for the children.

In two related child protective proceedings pursuant to Family Court Act article 10, thefather appeals from an order of fact-finding and disposition (one paper) of the Family Court,Suffolk County (Tarantino, Jr., J.), dated September 7, 2007, which, after fact-finding anddispositional hearings, inter alia, found that he had neglected the subject children and placedthem in the care and custody of the Suffolk County Department of Social Services until thecompletion of the next permanency hearing.

Ordered that the appeal from so much of the order of fact-finding and disposition as placedthe children in the care and custody of the Suffolk County Department of Social Services untilthe completion of the next permanency hearing is dismissed as academic, without costs ordisbursements, as the period of placement has expired (see Matter of Ifeiye O., 53 AD3d 501 [2008]; Matter of Jason Brian B., 33 AD3d995 [2006]); and it is further,

Ordered that the order of fact-finding and disposition is affirmed insofar as reviewed,without costs or disbursement.

The Family Court properly found that the petitioner established by a preponderance of theevidence that the father neglected his daughters, Kathleen and Rachel. The evidence presented atthe fact-finding hearing demonstrated that the father engaged in conduct which either impairedthe children's physical, mental, or emotional condition, or created an imminent risk ofimpairment (see Family Ct Act § 1012 [f] [i]), including punching Rachel in theface, thereby leaving red marks, grabbing Kathleen's arm, thereby leaving bruises, and subjectingthe girls to repeated and extreme verbal abuse which upset them to such a degree that eachexpressed a desire to run away from home (see Matter of Krista LL., 46 AD3d 1209 [2007]; Matter of Joseph O., 28 AD3d562 [2006]; Matter of Sheneika V.,20 AD3d 541 [2005]; Matterof Rakim W., 17 AD3d 376 [2005]). Although the father largely denied the allegationsagainst him, the Family Court's finding that he was not a credible witness is entitled to deference(see Matter of Taylor P., 63 AD3d1161 [2009]; Matter of Stefani C.,61 AD3d 681 [2009]; Matterof Raima W., 59 AD3d 633 [2009]), and is fully supported by the record.

The record further demonstrates that the father was afforded the effective assistance ofcounsel (see Family Ct Act § 262 [a] [i]; Matter of Koby S., 2 AD3d 451 [2003]; Matter of Matthew C.,300 AD2d 394 [2002]; Matter of Alfred C., 237 AD2d 517 [1997]; see alsoPeople v Baldi, 54 NY2d 137 [1981]).

Finally, the Family Court did not deny the father his constitutional right to represent himselfbecause he never invoked this right by making a clear and unequivocal request to proceed pro se(see People v Gillian, 8 NY3d85, 88 [2006]; People v LaValle,3 NY3d 88, 106-107 [2004]; People v Kennedy, 25 AD3d 567 [2006]; People v Carter,299 AD2d 418, 419 [2002]). Dillon, J.P., Eng, Belen and Hall, JJ., concur.


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