People v Smith
2010 NY Slip Op 08084 [78 AD3d 805]
November 9, 2010
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, January 19, 2011


The People of the State of New York,Respondent,
v
Reggie Smith, Appellant.

[*1]Lynn W. L. Fahey, New York, N.Y. (A. Alexander Donn of counsel), for appellant.Daniel M. Donovan, Jr., District Attorney, Staten Island, N.Y. (Morrie I. Kleinbart of counsel),for respondent.

Appeal by the defendant from an order of the Supreme Court, Richmond County (Meyer, J.),dated October 7, 2008, which, after a hearing, designated him a level three sex offender pursuantto Correction Law article 6-C.

Ordered that the order is affirmed, without costs or disbursements.

The defendant was initially assessed a total risk factor of 70 points by the New York StateBoard of Sex Examiners (hereinafter the Board), thereby presumptively classifying him as a levelone sex offender. However, the Board recommended an upward departure to level three.Thereafter, and as the People correctly concede, the hearing court erroneously assessed thedefendant an additional 20 points for engaging in a "continuing course of sexual misconduct" (see People v Costello, 35 AD3d754, 755 [2006]; People v Madlin, 302 AD2d 751 [2003]).

Nevertheless, both the recommendation by the Board and the conclusion of the hearing courtto upwardly depart from the presumptive classification and designate the defendant as a levelthree sex offender was justified. "A departure from the presumptive risk level is warranted where'there exists an aggravating or mitigating factor of a kind or to a degree not otherwise adequatelytaken into account by the guidelines' " (People v Bowens, 55 AD3d 809, 810 [2008], quoting Sex OffenderRegistration Act: Risk Assessment Guidelines and Commentary, at 4 [2006]; see People v White, 25 AD3d 677[2006]). Here, the record discloses that there was clear and convincing evidence of suchaggravating factors, including the fact that the defendant applied for a daycare provider licenseduring the period of time that he committed one of the charged sex abuse acts (see People v Mantilla, 70 AD3d477, 478 [2010]; People v Hill,50 AD3d 990 [2008]).

Accordingly, in light of the foregoing, even without considering the assessment of anadditional 20 points for a continuing course of sexual misconduct, the defendant was properlyadjudicated a level three risk offender (see People v Fiol, 49 AD3d 834, 835 [2008]; People v Thornton, 34 AD3d 1026[2006]; People v Kwiatkowski, 24AD3d 878 [2005]). Dillon, J.P., Angiolillo, Hall and Roman, JJ., concur.


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