People v Rivera
2015 NY Slip Op 00790 [124 AD3d 917]
January 28, 2015
Appellate Division, Second Department
As corrected through Wednesday, March 4, 2015


[*1]
 The People of the State of New York,Respondent,
v
Jose Rivera, Appellant.

Lynn W.L. Fahey, New York, N.Y. (Melissa S. Horlick of counsel), forappellant.

Kenneth P. Thompson, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove, ThomasM. Ross, and Arieh Schulman of counsel), for respondent.

Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County(Sullivan, J.), rendered October 20, 2010, convicting him of robbery in the second degreeand criminal possession of stolen property in the fifth degree, upon a jury verdict, andimposing sentence.

Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant's contention that he was deprived of a fair trial because the trial courtfailed to conduct an inquiry of a juror as to whether the juror was "grossly unqualified"under CPL 270.35 (1) on the ground that the juror allegedly had been sleeping duringportions of the trial is unpreserved for appellate review (see CPL 470.05 [2]; People v Saunders, 83 AD3d1100, 1100-1101 [2011]; People v Riley, 79 AD3d 911, 912 [2010]; People v Quinones, 41 AD3d868 [2007]; People vLunetta, 38 AD3d 1303 [2007]; People v Bradley, 38 AD3d 793, 794 [2007]). Thedefendant neither requested that the court interview the juror nor moved for the juror'sdischarge (see People v Saunders, 83 AD3d at 1100-1101; People vRiley, 79 AD3d at 912; People v Quinones, 41 AD3d 868 [2007]; People v Lunetta, 38 AD3d1303 [2007]; People v Bradley, 38 AD3d at 794). In any event, as the courthad the benefit of its own observations, further inquiry of the juror was not required (see People v Booker, 49 AD3d658, 660 [2008]; People vLennon, 37 AD3d 853, 854 [2007]; People v McIntyre, 193 AD2d 626[1993]).

The defendant's contention that he was improperly sentenced based, in part, oncrimes of which he was acquitted is unpreserved for appellate review (see People v Dubois, 116AD3d 878 [2014]). In any event, his contention is without merit (see id.; People v Harris, 101 AD3d900 [2012]). Skelos, J.P., Dillon, Miller and LaSalle, JJ., concur.


NYPTI Decisions © 2026 is a project of New York Prosecutors Training Institute (NYPTI) made possible by leveraging the work we've done providing online research and tools to prosecutors.

NYPTI would like to thank New York State Division of Criminal Justice Services, New York State Senate's Open Legislation Project, New York State Unified Court System, New York State Law Reporting Bureau and Free Law Project for their invaluable assistance making this project possible.

Install the free RECAP extensions to help contribute to this archive. See https://free.law/recap/ for more information.